👩⚕️ Bachelor in Health, University of Health Science 2011Author has 730 answers and 22.5M answer views3y
The bitter melon (Momordica charantia) is a member of the cucurbitaceae family, which also includes cucumbers, watermelons, and squash. It is a climbing vine that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean.
The fruit of the bitter melon looks like a small, green cucumber with warts. It is usually harvested when it is still immature and green, but it can also be allowed to ripen to a yellow or orange color.
The bitter melon is used in some traditional medicines as a treatment for various ailments, but it is also known to be poisonous when ripe. The ripe fruit contains a toxic compound called momordicin, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea. If consumed in large quantities, momordicin can be fatal.
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