Thursday, April 04, 2024

The Philippines demands China to get out of the West Philippine Sea. Why hasn't China done so?

FYI, the world recognizes it as the South China Sea. If you had paid attention to history, the Spratly and Paracel Islands belonged to China way before the RP made claims to the Spratly. In fact that claim was before and after WW2. Even when the Philippines was a US colony, the US made no claim. However, when Marcos Sr was president, in 1979, he claimed the Spratly as belonging to the Philippines, only after oil/gas was found in the SCS in 1978. What a coincidence.

“After World War II, the Spratly Islands were noted by the British High Commission of Singapore as territory that was returned to China. In 1971, the following statement was made: “Spratly Island was a Chinese dependency, part of Kwangtung Province…and was returned to China after the war. We cannot find any indication of its having been acquired by any other country and so can only conclude it is still held by communist China. (Far Eastern Economic Review, December 31, 1974).”

It should be noted that this was outside of any major conflict in the modern period in the South China Sea (1930–1945, 1945–1956, 1974), and made after an exhaustive study was concluded by the U.K. Foreign and Commonwealth Office. It can therefore can be considered a reasoned statement of recognition made by a knowing and authoritative governmental source who was based in the Southeast Asian before and during World War II.

The consistent nature of other statements made by Britain France and Japan suggest that these nations have historically taken the same position as China, and made public statements to that effect.

For example, France occupied the Paracel Islands in the 1930s during the war between China and Japan. The occupation took place over a year after France had refused to abolish its extraterritorial rights in China, which had been held since 1844. The first official announcement concerning the seizure of the Paracel Islands was made by M. Bonnet, the French Foreign Minister at the Quay d’Orsay, stating that the islands were now occupied by two detachments of Annamite gendarmes from Vietnam in 1938. Amid the Sino-Japanese conflict, the Quai d’Orsay took the opportunity to note that “the islands have been visited by Chinese fishermen for generations” (North China Herald, July 4, 1938, June 6, 1934).

Meanwhile, the Chinese Ambassador Wellington Koo informed M. Bonnet that China continued to claim sovereignty over the islands, and Japanese Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Mr Horinouchi also made official representations “regarding the French occupation of the Paracel Islands’ (Japan Times & Mail, July 6, 1938; Portsmouth Evening News, July 7, 1938; emphasis added).

It is clear that the occupation by France of islands used for internationally-recognized Chinese historical economic life was protested by China as an invasion of sovereign territory, and was publicly repeated by Japanese officials, who wished to possess the islands for belligerent purposes that were directed towards China during their war of the 1930s and 40s. The impact today can be derived from a legal interpretation, as UNESCO and UNCLOS provide protections and rights for historic grave sites.” (maritime-executive.com)

So, Marcos was ignorant of this fact or he was a claim jumper, take your pick. His son is cut from the same cloth and so he too seeks protection from the US. Or is it to protect the ill gotten gains in US banks that are currently frozen that Bong Bong is now a US puppet. Actually if Marcos sought oil/gas, the area west of Palawan are thought to be sparse in these resources. A survey map of the SCS shows most oil/gas reserves are up around the Paracel Islands which both Vietnam and China claims.

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